Autocar Classic Cars for Sale

History of Autocar

Established in 1897, the Autocar Company holds the distinction of being one of the oldest motor vehicle brands in the United States focused on trucks. Initially based in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, Autocar was a pioneer in the transition from personal passenger cars to purpose-built commercial vehicles. By the early 20th century, Autocar shifted exclusively to producing trucks, laying the foundation for a reputation built on reliability and heavy-duty engineering. The brand was instrumental in supplying specialized vehicles for various industries, supporting American infrastructure, construction, and municipal services throughout the decades.

Model history

Autocar began manufacturing gasoline-powered automobiles before shifting entirely to trucks. The firm's catalogue featured a range of commercial vehicles, with early models such as the Type XXI and XXII. Over time, Autocar's lineup expanded to include specialty vehicles equipped for refuse collection, severe-duty hauling, and vocational purposes. As corporate ownership changed, Autocar maintained its focus on robust truck design rather than passenger models, ensuring the continued production of niche utility vehicles. There were no direct successors or predecessors in the passenger car segment, as the brand's evolution centred on specialized commercial transport.

Highlights of Autocar Vehicles

Autocar vehicles distinguish themselves through their tailored engineering for industrial and municipal tasks. These trucks incorporate custom chassis designs and drivetrain choices optimised for long service life in harsh conditions. Notable is the emphasis on modular construction, allowing for configuration flexibility according to specific job requirements. Many Autocar vehicles were among the first to offer features like all-wheel drive for off-road utility and innovative powertrain integrations.

Technical data

Special Editions and Collectible Models

While not widely known for collectible limited-run models, some early 20th-century Autocar trucks—especially those serving unique roles or with unusual configurations—attract interest from collectors. Vehicles preserved with original fittings, period details, or authentic company livery are particularly valued as historical artefacts.

Weak Spots and Common Issues

No specific weak spots documented for Autocar vehicles, as these were engineered for longevity and heavy use. However, due to the extreme age of some models, buyers should inspect for chassis corrosion, worn driveline components, and the availability of model-specific parts. Restorations can be challenging due to scarcity of original parts.

Engine and Performance, Transmission and Handling

Autocar trucks prioritized reliable hauling power over outright speed, utilising torque-rich engines and durable transmissions. Vehicles ride on heavy-duty leaf springs with solid axles, offering load stability but a utilitarian driving feel. Their performance is best described through their capacity for endurance and carrying heavy payloads rather than comfort or acceleration. Notable Autocar models include the early Type XXI and XXII, highly regarded for their innovative truck-specific chassis and engineering. Later vocational trucks often featured substantial inline engines capable of extended duty cycles.

Interior, Comfort, Exterior and Design

Autocar designs are functional and purpose-driven rather than styled for aesthetics. Exteriors feature upright cabs with pronounced grille surrounds, extensive use of riveted panels, and robust bumpers optimised for fleet serviceability. Interiors prioritise practicality, with durable seating, easy-to-clean surfaces, and instrumentation focused on operational durability. Special equipment includes tailored bodywork for specific industries, such as refuse bodies or construction-ready platforms.

Other notable features

Some Autocar trucks were delivered with bespoke livery or finished to customer specifications for government or municipal contracts. Surviving examples may feature rare original badges, company insignia, or industry-specific modifications, adding to their historic interest.

Summary

Autocar classic vehicles are sought by those drawn to industrial heritage and American commercial vehicle engineering. With a manufacturing history dedicated to rugged utility and thoughtful specialisation, each Autocar truck on the market offers a tangible connection to the evolution of heavy-duty transportation.