MG Y-Type classic cars for sale
The MG Y-Type stands as MG's first post-war saloon, blending pre-war design with remarkable technical features such as independent front suspension and high-quality British materials. Both the four-door saloon and rare open Tourer versions offer collectors nuanced driving character and period-correct craftsmanship.
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Create listingHistory of the MG Y-Type
Launched in 1947, the MG Y-Type marked MG's entry into the post-war family saloon market. Originally conceived in 1939, the Y-Type's debut was delayed by World War II. Its design took cues from the Morris Eight Series E but introduced signature MG elements: a newly designed rear, upright vertical grille, and free-standing headlights. The Y-Type immediately distinguished itself with a four-door body, luxury details like walnut veneer and leather upholstery, and a then-advanced independent front suspension system developed by Alec Issigonis—a technical innovation that outlived the model itself, setting a precedent for future MGs.
Model History of the Y-Type
The Y-Type initial production started with the MG YA, offering a blend of pre-war style with post-war engineering. In 1952, MG introduced the Series YB, featuring improvements such as a more capable braking system and smaller wheels for refined handling. A unique open-top version, the YT Tourer, was produced mainly for export between 1948 and 1950, with only 904 built. The production run ended in 1953, with more than 6,000 YA and around 1,300 YB models completed, complemented by the 884 YT Tourers.
Highlights of the MG Y-Type
Standout features of the MG Y-Type include the early use of a four-way hydraulic jacking system, individual front suspension, and luxuriously appointed interiors with high-grade leather and walnut. Doors are rear-hinged at the front and suicide-style at the rear, while each model comes with free-standing headlamps, sliding sunroofs, and 16-inch original steel wheels. The YT Tourer, limited to just 904 examples, continues to draw interest among enthusiasts for its rarity and export focus.
Technical data of the MG Y-Type
Special Editions and Collectible Models of the Y-Type
The MG YT Tourer remains the most collectible derivative, built from 1948 to 1950 with just 904 units—most destined for export. The open Tourer bodywork, less ornate interior, and uprated twin-carb XPAG engine (offering 54 bhp) set it apart from the saloon models. Surviving examples are rare, with only around 239 accounted for in 22 countries.
Weak Spots and Common Issues of the Y-Type
Typical issues for the MG Y-Type centre around wear to the independent front suspension and aging in the hydraulic braking system—especially the drum brakes and master cylinder. As most models now require restoration or careful preservation, buyers should consult available specialist literature such as 'Let There Be Y,' confirm originality (notably in chrome work and interior materials), and seek original maintenance documentation whenever possible. Bodywork, particularly the unique door and frame arrangements, demands careful inspection for structural soundness and previous repairs.
Engine, Transmission and Handling of the Y-Type
The XPAG 1.25-litre engine is renowned for its reliability and accessible power delivery. Matched to a manual gearbox and rear-wheel drive, the Y-Type offers responsive handling, augmented by its class-leading independent front suspension. Driving comfort is enhanced by the supple ride typical of period British saloons. The YB’s improved brakes and smaller wheels make for sharper stopping and nimbler steering. - MG YA: Saloon, classic appearance, 46 bhp, 1,250cc engine.
- MG YB: Improved brakes and wheels, easier to drive in urban settings, same engine as YA.
- MG YT Tourer: Open-top, twin-carburettor, 54 bhp, rarest configuration.
Design, Interior and Accessories of the Y-Type
MG Y-Type design fuses late-pre-war styling with thoughtful British craftsmanship. The distinctive grille, colour-contrasted swept wings, and side-mounted headlights mark it out even among its contemporaries. Inside, walnut veneer dashboards, optional red-piped leather seats, and period-correct sunroofs exude comfort and class. Factory extras also included 4-way hydraulic jacking, adjustable windscreen, and 16" wheels. Original maroon body colour finished with black wings and running boards remains notable among existing examples. The door engineering—with front doors opening rearward and rears forward—amplifies the model’s period-correct detail. Many surviving cars display a blend of original patina with selectively restored features, maintaining authentic MG character.
Other Relevant Features
The Y-Type features in BBC’s Miss Marple, 'The Iron Lady', and even in 'Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom' as a period prop. Its presence in film and television cements its recognition beyond specialist circles. Comprehensive club and parts support, together with detailed original documentation and manuals, sustain ongoing enthusiasm in the MG classic car scene.
Summary
The MG Y-Type’s blend of period-specific British engineering, luxury, and innovation mark it as a singular MG in the post-war era. Rare Tourer variants, strong club support, and robust documentation make it a rewarding focus for classic car collectors seeking pre- and post-war British motoring in an accessible, characterful package.