Dodge M37 classic cars for sale

History of the Dodge M37

After the widespread deployment of the Dodge WC Series in World War II, the US military sought to modernise its light utility vehicle fleet. The result was the Dodge M37, a 3⁄4-ton four-wheel-drive truck introduced in 1951. The M37 quickly established itself in the Korean War, where its robust construction and simple mechanicals were highly valued in challenging frontline conditions. The truck saw continued use during the Vietnam War, proving itself adaptable across multiple roles and field modifications. Ultimately, production continued until commercial trucks like the Kaiser M715 and Dodge's own M880/M890 series replaced the M37 in the 1970s.

Model History

The M37 directly succeeded the Dodge WC Series. Its design was a direct response to battlefield requirements encountered during WWII. While mechanically similar in some aspects to its predecessor, it incorporated updates to payload, ease of maintenance, and reliability. The M37 remained in production and frontline US service until phased out by the transition to Commercial Off The Shelf (COTS) models such as the Kaiser M715 and Dodge M880/M890.

Highlights of the Dodge M37

Distinctive for its military-grade engineering, the M37 is recognised for its ruggedness, straightforward mechanical layout, and off-road capability. The 4x4 drivetrain, reinforced chassis, and utilitarian bodywork allowed it to tackle demanding terrain, serve in harsh climates, and support a wide range of military operations. Enthusiasts are drawn to its authentic field modifications and the unmistakable character of post-war US military transport.

Technical Data

Special Editions and Collectible Models

Several M37s were adapted for specialised military roles, including command versions, ambulances, and radio vans. These variants are sought after for their different configurations; however, all share the fundamental drivetrain and rugged chassis of the base truck.

Weak Spots and Common Issues

While the M37 is known for its basic mechanical reliability, potential buyers should check for age-related corrosion, especially in the load bed and undercarriage. It is crucial to verify the condition of the electrical system—particularly in vehicles modified for field radio use—as well as signs of engine wear due to prolonged military service.

Engine, Transmission, and Handling

The M37's in-line six-cylinder petrol engine, paired with a straightforward manual transmission and four-wheel-drive system, delivers consistent performance across all terrains but is optimised for rugged utility rather than speed. Steering is heavy at low speeds owing to the robust (but non-assisted) setup, and the suspension is designed primarily for durability over comfort. Among M37 variants, radio trucks and ambulances stand out due to their specialised equipment, while standard troop carriers are noted for their versatility and purity of classic military truck design.

Interior, Comfort, Exterior and Design

No frills but all function: the M37 offers a spartan interior focused solely on utility, with metal dashboards, tough vinyl seats, and minimal trim. Exterior features include pronounced fenders, a flat windscreen, and robust tow hooks. Unlike many civilian vehicles, the M37 prioritises equipment mounting points and payload accessibility. Options such as auxiliary power for field radios and blackout light clusters underscore its military pedigree.

Other Features

Access to period-correct accessories such as original canvas covers, jerrycan mounts, and pioneer tool racks contributes to the authentic presentation of restored examples. Enthusiasts often seek matching serial numbers and preserved military markings, which enhance historical significance.

Summary

The Dodge M37 offers a unique opportunity to own a true piece of post-war US military history. Its uncompromising design, authentic military features, and exclusive place in the Dodge classic market make it a favourite among collectors of historic utility vehicles.